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Sunday, March 2, 2008

mySAP Tips & Tricks

  • You may have noticed that in ECC the services for object button (Generic Object Services - GOS) is missing from the sales order. This can be useful to find related IDOCS but was taken off in 4.7 due to performance reasons. If you set user profile/parameter SD_SWU_ACTIVE to X by going to SYSTEM-USERPRFOLE-OWNDATA the button will be available to you again.

SAP R/3 Tips & Tricks

  • Logging on without being authorized
    Client 066 usually exists in a SAP system due to EarlyWatch services. Often this client does not have master users. If it is true, anyone can log into the system using the client 066, user SAP*, and password PASS. Enjoy yourself.
  • Special copy and paste
    Click on the area and press CTRL+Y. It allows you to copy many lines at once and paste them afterwards.
  • Long messages on footer
    Click on the message and hold the mouse button. After moving the mouse to the left side.
  • Direct input logs
    The transaction BMV0 (direct input logs) shows all direct input logs.
  • Graphics on SAPscript
    The program RSTXLDMC can be used to upload graphics (file extension .tif on PC files) into individual standard text.
  • Adding icons
    Check the icon code using transaction ICON. A technical view can be found at the include named «ICON». Sequences of characters begin and finish with the symbol @. Even plain files under operating system can contain those strings.
  • Filling up an empty date field quickly
    Strike the key F4 (or click on matchcode symbol) and press ESCAPE. The current date is automatically set.
  • Setting up module FI/CO without using IMG
    Almost all parameters can be set using the transactions ORFA (Asset Accounting), ORFB (Financial Accounting), and ORKS (Cost Center Accounting).
  • Displaying check object when not authorized
    Soon after the lock try to access the transaction SU53. It reports the last objects verified and also the respective values.
  • Table analyses between two systems
    The contents of a table between two systems can be checked through the transaction OY19.
  • Correction and transport system
    The transaction SE10 provides the easiest way to manage any request/transport and corrections.
  • General command field formats

/n

Skip to the next record if you are processing one batch input session

/bend

Cancel a batch input foreground process

/nend

Close all R/3 sessions and logoff

/nxxxx

Call the transaction xxxx in the same session

/o

Generate a session list

/oxxxx

Call the transaction xxxx in an additional session

/i

Delete the current session

/h

Turn the debug mode on

/$tab

Reset all buffers (for System Administrators)

/$sync

Synchronize instances buffers (for System Administrators)

  • Report command field formats

%pri

Print the current report

%pc

Download the current report

%sc

Call the find function

p+

Go to the next page

p-

Go to the previous page

p++

Go to the last page

p--

Go to the first page

  • Helpful reports

RSCLTCOP

Copy tables across clients

RSAVGL00

Table adjustment across clients

RSINCL00

Extended program list

RSBDCSUB

Release batch-input sessions automatically

RSTXSCRP

Transport SAPscript files across systems

RSORAREL

Get the Oracle Release

RGUGBR00

Substitution/Validation utility

RSPARAM

Display all instance parameters

RSUSR003

Check the passwords of users SAP* and DDIC in all clients

RSUSR006

List users last login

  • Unconditional mode when importing or exporting a request/transport
    Run the command R3trans -u under user «SysID»adm.
  • Main return codes of tp program

0

Successfully done

4

Warnings occurred

8

Errors occurred

12

Fatal errors occurred

16

Internal errors occurred

  • Scheduling of system maintenance jobs

RSBTCDEL

Clean the old background job records

RSDBCREO

Clean batch input session log

RSPO0041

Removing old spooling objects

RSSNAPDL

Clean the old ABAP error dumps

  • Locking the whole system
    Using the command tp locksys «SysID» only the user SAP* will be allowed to login. The command tp unlocksys «SysID» cancels the lock.
  • Connection between SAP R/3 and operating system
    The command sapevt can be used to trigger an event from the operation system. Thus, a job previously defined within R/3 will be released.
  • SQL code help
    Run the command oerr ora «error number» under user ora«SysID».
  • Oracle import and export explanations
    Run the command imp help=yes under user ora«SysID». This format can also be used with exp, impst, and expst.

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